Which type of wood is typically used for construction due to its strength?

Hardwood is typically used for construction because it comes from deciduous trees and is known for its density and strength, which make it suitable for structural applications. Hardwoods, such as oak and maple, have a tighter grain and often exhibit greater durability compared to softwoods, making them a preferred choice in construction tasks that require strong, long-lasting materials. These characteristics ensure that hardwood can support heavy loads and resist damage through wear and environmental factors.

While softwood also has applications in construction—often used for framing structures and producing lower-cost solutions—hardwoods generally provide superior strength for high-stress applications. Plywood and particleboard, though used in construction, are engineered materials that rely on various wood fibers and adhesives rather than the inherent strength of solid wood, which is why they are not the first choice when specifically seeking strong natural wood types.