Which of the following is NOT considered a benefit of pruning trees?

In this context, increased wood density is not considered a primary benefit of pruning trees. Pruning primarily focuses on enhancing the overall health and structure of the tree. By removing certain branches, pruning helps improve air circulation, which allows sunlight to reach more parts of the tree, promoting healthier growth. Enhanced fruit production is often a direct result of pruning, as it allows for better energy allocation to the remaining fruit-bearing branches and can lead to an increase in quality and quantity of fruit. Additionally, pruning supports tree health by removing dead or diseased limbs, which can prevent the spread of disease and deter pests.

In contrast, increased wood density is more a characteristic of tree growth conditions and age rather than a direct effect of pruning. While good pruning practices can lead to improved tree structure and health, they do not specifically increase the density of the wood itself. That property is influenced more by the tree species, the growing environment, and the overall care the tree receives over time. Thus, while pruning has many benefits, enhanced wood density is not one of them.