What percentage of our nation's population lives on the farm?

The correct answer reflects that approximately 10 percent of the U.S. population lives on farms, which is a significant statistic when considering the broader context of agriculture in the United States. Farming has seen considerable consolidation and modernization over the years, which means fewer people are engaged in farming as a primary occupation compared to previous decades.

The other figures represent incorrect estimates. For instance, suggesting that 20 percent of the population lives on farms overestimates the current reality, as modern agriculture tends to rely more on technology and larger operations, leading to fewer individuals actively living and working on farms. Meanwhile, percentages of 30 or 40 percent are also far too high, reflecting a time long past when agriculture was more labor-intensive and a larger part of the overall economy.

By understanding these dynamics, one can appreciate the role of urbanization and technological advancements in shaping the contemporary agricultural landscape, illustrating the shift in population distribution over time.