What is the term for a male pig?

The term for a male pig is "boar." A boar is an intact male that has not been castrated and is used for breeding purposes. Understanding this terminology is important in animal husbandry, particularly when discussing breeding practices and livestock management.

The other terms listed have specific definitions that differentiate them from a boar. A sow refers to an adult female pig that has given birth. A gilt is a young female pig, usually under a year old, that has not yet given birth. A barrow, on the other hand, is a male pig that has been castrated, which is typically done to improve meat quality and manage behavior. Each of these terms plays a critical role in understanding the characteristics and classifications of pigs within the livestock industry.