What is the general term for the offspring of cattle?

The term for the offspring of cattle is "calf." This is a specific designation used in the livestock industry to refer to young cattle, typically under a year old. While each of the other terms—kid, puppy, and foal—designates the young of different species, they do not apply to cattle. A kid refers to young goats, a puppy refers to young dogs, and a foal refers to young horses. Understanding these terms helps clarify the language used in agricultural and animal husbandry contexts, emphasizing how species are classified and referred to based on age and type.