What does "USDA" stand for?

The term "USDA" stands for the United States Department of Agriculture. This federal agency is responsible for developing and executing federal laws related to farming, forestry, rural economic development, and nutrition. Its programs and policies are designed to support farmers and ranchers, ensure food safety, and promote agricultural education and sustainability.

The correct answer captures the agency's full legal name and accurately reflects its critical role in the agricultural sector of the United States. The other options fail to properly represent the agency's title or mission, as they either introduce incorrect terminology or focus on divisions within it that do not exist, such as "Department of Aquaculture." Understanding the role of the USDA is significant for anyone studying agriculture, economics, or rural development, as it plays a vital part in shaping agricultural policy and practices in the nation.