What do you call evergreens that have needle-like leaves and bear cones?

The term that describes evergreens with needle-like leaves that produce cones is "conifers." These trees are part of the gymnosperm group, which means their seeds are not enclosed in an ovary but are found on the surface of cones. Conifers are characterized by their tapered forms and evergreen foliage, allowing them to stay green year-round and photosynthesize even during colder months. Common examples of conifers include pines, spruces, and firs.

Broadleaf trees are quite different, featuring wide, flat leaves and typically losing their foliage in the fall. Deciduous trees shed their leaves in autumn and are not evergreen. Fruit trees produce edible fruits and can include both deciduous and evergreen species, but they do not specifically refer to the cone-bearing and needle-like leaf characteristics of conifers.