How many eggs does a hen lay on average each year?

Hens typically lay an average of around 240 eggs each year. This figure can vary based on factors such as the breed of the hen, its age, and the conditions in which it is kept, including diet and environment. Commercial layers are often bred specifically for high egg production, contributing to this average metric.

While some breeds can indeed lay more—such as certain strains found in commercial egg production—240 eggs per year is a reliable estimate across many common laying breeds. This number reflects consistent laying patterns and does not account for factors that may cause a decrease in productivity, such as molting or health issues. So, while a hen can lay anywhere from around 180 to as many as 300 eggs in ideal conditions, the average widely accepted figure is closer to 240.